Listening
10 minutes"Now let's look at the grammar. How did the local give directions? What words did he use to say WHERE the bank is?"
Dialogue: A tourist asks a local person for directions on the street.
Sophie and Carlos
Here is the text from the listening. Read along and check your answers.
Comprehension:
1. What is Sophie looking for?
2. What street does she turn left on?
3. Where is the bank?
Language Focus
12 minutesGrammar: giving directions (imperatives) + prepositions of place
| Form | Structure |
|---|---|
| Affirmative | Turn left.,Go straight ahead.,It's next to the bank.,It's on the corner. |
| Negative | Don't turn right.,It's not far. |
| Interrogative | Is there a bank near here?,Where is the pharmacy? |
Direcoes usam imperativos: Turn left, Go straight, Don't turn right. Preposicoes de lugar: next to (ao lado), across from (do outro lado da rua), between (entre dois), on the corner (na esquina). Perguntar: Is there a [place] near here?
Practice
15 minutes- Turn left vs On the left: turn left = acao (mova-se), on the left = posicao (esta la). Confusao muito comum.
- Across from vs in front of: across from = do OUTRO LADO DA RUA (com rua no meio), in front of = na frente (sem rua no meio).
- Between precisa de AND: between the bank AND the pharmacy. Aluno vai omitir o 'and'.
- Near vs far: 'Is it near?' 'Is it far?' — ambos sem artigo. Aluno pode dizer 'Is it the far?'.
- Is there a...? (existencia) vs Where is the...? (localizacao) — aluno confunde as duas perguntas.
- Pronuncia: straight = /streɪt/ (o 'aigh' e silencioso). Aluno dira 'stra-ight'.
Prepositions of Place
Match the preposition to its meaning.
Column A
Column B
next to = ao lado
across from = do outro lado da rua
between = entre dois lugares
on the corner = na esquina
on the left = no lado esquerdo
on the right = no lado direito
Giving Directions
Complete the directions with the correct word or phrase.
1. Go
2. left
3. right
4. between
5. across
6. near
Mini-Dialogues: Where Is It?
Complete the mini-dialogues with the correct direction or preposition.
1. right
2. corner
3. far
Asking for Directions
Practice asking for and giving directions. Use places in your real neighborhood.
Scenario:
You are a tourist. Ask your teacher for directions to a place in your neighborhood.
Useful Expressions
Round 1 — You are the tourist
YOU: Excuse me. Is there a pharmacy near here? TEACHER: Yes! Go straight and turn left on [street]. It's on the right, next to the [place]. YOU: Next to the [place]. Is it far? TEACHER: No, about five minutes. YOU: Thank you!
Round 2 — You are the local
TEACHER: Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here? YOU: Yes! Go straight ahead. Then turn right. It's on the left, across from the [place]. TEACHER: Across from the [place]. Thank you! YOU: You're welcome!
Let's Talk
13 minutesLet's Talk!
Use what you learned today to answer these questions. Elaborate as much as you can!
Asking for and giving directions in your city.
1. Is there a supermarket near your house?
Follow-up: How do you get there from your house?
2. Give me directions from here to the nearest pharmacy.
Follow-up: Is it far?
Self-Assessment
How did you do today?
- ✓I can ask for directions: Is there a bank near here?
- ✓I can give directions: Go straight, turn left, it's on the right.
- ✓I can describe locations: next to, across from, between, on the corner.
Great work today!
Next class: Next class: Strangers on a Train — past simple with more irregular verbs (saw, sat, said, bought, left, sent, wrote).