A Big Breakfast — Teacher Edition

1

Reading

10 minutes

Say to student:

"These people have very different breakfasts. Now let's look at the words they use: 'I have', 'I don't have', 'We drink', 'We don't drink'."

Reading

Read the text aloud. Then discuss the questions below.

A good breakfast — Is it important? Some people say a big breakfast is good for you. Other people say: 'Don't eat if you aren't hungry!' What do YOU have for breakfast?

Ashley, the US: I have breakfast in a cafe near my office. I have a croissant and coffee. I love breakfast! It's my favorite meal.

Paulo, Brazil: I have breakfast at home. I don't have a big breakfast. I have fruit and juice and sometimes toast. It's a healthy breakfast.

Sakura, Japan: I have a traditional Japanese breakfast at home with my family. We have rice, fish, and miso soup. We drink green tea. We don't drink coffee.

Key Words from the Text

breakfast — I have breakfast at home.

eat — I eat eggs for breakfast.

drink — I drink coffee in the morning.

love — I love breakfast! It's my favorite meal.

coffee — I just have coffee at work.

tea — We drink green tea.

toast — I have toast for breakfast.

rice — We have rice, fish, and miso soup.

1. Who has breakfast in a cafe?

2. Is Paulo from the US?

3. What is in Sakura's breakfast?

4. Who drinks green tea?

5. What about you? What do you have for breakfast?

2

Language Focus

12 minutes

Dialogue: Two colleagues talking about breakfast habits.

Ana and Leo

I have breakfast at home every day.

Really? I don't have breakfast.

I eat eggs and toast. I love breakfast!

I don't eat in the morning.

I just have coffee at work.

I don't drink coffee. I drink orange juice.

I like orange juice, too!

Click any speech bubble to hear that line!

Comprehension:

1. Does Ana have breakfast?

Answer: Yes, at home.

2. Does Leo have breakfast?

Answer: No.

3. What does Ana eat?

Answer: Eggs and toast.

Grammar Discovery: simple present affirmative and negative (I/you/we/they)

Look at these sentences from the dialogue. What's the difference between the pairs?

I have breakfast at home. ↔ I don't have breakfast.

I eat eggs and toast. ↔ I don't eat in the morning.

I drink orange juice. ↔ I don't drink coffee.

Expected answer: Positive: I + verb. Negative: I + DON'T + verb. The verb stays the same (have, eat, drink).

Explain:

How do we make the negative?

I have → I don't have — Add DON'T before the verb. The verb doesn't change.

I eat → I don't eat — DON'T never changes. The verb stays the same.

Quick Check (oral):

1. Say: "Positive: I ___ breakfast. (have / has)"

Expected: have

If wrong: With I/you/we/they: always HAVE (not has).

2. Say: "Negative: I ___ ___ coffee. (don't drink / doesn't drink)"

Expected: don't drink

If wrong: With I/you/we/they: DON'T + verb.

3. Say: "I ___ eggs and toast. (eat / eats)"

Expected: eat

If wrong: With I/you/we/they: EAT (not eats). No -s!

Explicação (PT-BR):
Para falar sobre habitos e rotina: I/you/we/they + verbo (positivo). I/you/we/they + don't + verbo (negativo). O verbo NAO muda: have, eat, drink (nunca 'haves', 'eats' com I/you/we/they).

3

Practice

15 minutes

Watch for:
- SALTO PEDAGOGICO: primeira aula com verbos lexicais (nao 'be'). Ate agora: 'I'm', 'She's'. Agora: 'I have', 'I eat'. O negativo com 'don't' e novo.
- 'have' polissemico: 'I have breakfast' (tomar), 'I have two children' (ter). Nao explicar tudo — so 'have breakfast/lunch/dinner' + 'have + noun'.
- 'don't' pronuncia: /doʊnt/. Brasileiro tende a pronunciar 'dont' (sem o 'ow'). Corrigir: DOHNT.
- Reading ANTES do dialogo: nesta aula, o reading vem primeiro e o dialogo depois. O reading e warmup contextual.
- Food vocab cultura: brasileiro toma cafe COM leite. Validar: 'I have coffee with milk for breakfast.'

Food and Drink

Match the English word to the Portuguese translation.

Column A

eggs

toast

rice

fish

meat

vegetables

coffee

tea

Column B

ovos

carne

torrada

legumes

cafe

peixe

arroz

cha

Answer Key:
eggs = ovos
toast = torrada
rice = arroz
fish = peixe
meat = carne
vegetables = legumes
coffee = cafe
tea = cha

Simple Present: + and -

Complete with the correct verb.

havedon't haveeatdon't eatdrinkdon't drink

1. I breakfast at home.

2. I breakfast.

3. I eggs and toast.

4. I in the morning.

5. I coffee.

6. I coffee. I orange juice.

Answer Key:
1. have
2. don't have
3. eat
4. don't eat
5. drink
6. don't drink, drink

What About You?

Talk about your real food habits with your teacher. Your teacher will model first, then you respond.

Scenario:

You and your teacher talk about what you eat and drink.

Useful Expressions

I have breakfast at ___.I have ___ and ___.I love ___.I don't like ___.I don't eat ___.I have lunch at ___.

Round 1 — Breakfast

TEACHER: I have breakfast at home. What about you?
YOU: I have breakfast at ___.
TEACHER: What do you have?
YOU: I have ___ and ___.

Round 2 — Likes

TEACHER: I love coffee. What about you?
YOU: I love ___. / I don't like coffee. I like ___.

Round 3 — Don't eat

TEACHER: I don't eat meat. What about you?
YOU: I eat meat. / I don't eat ___.

Round 4 — Lunch

TEACHER: I have lunch at work. What about you?
YOU: I have lunch at ___.

4

Let's Talk

13 minutes

Let's Talk!

Use what you learned today to answer these questions. Elaborate as much as you can!

Talking about food and meals.

1. What do you have for breakfast?

Follow-up: Do you like breakfast?

Target: I have ___ for breakfast. / I don't have breakfast.

Expected answer: I have eggs. / I have coffee and toast.

Tip: Model first: 'I have eggs and coffee for breakfast.' Accept just nouns, then build to full sentences.

2. What food don't you eat?

Follow-up: Why not?

Target: I don't eat ___. / I don't like ___.

Expected answer: I don't eat fish. / I don't like meat.

Tip: Focus on the DON'T structure. If student says 'I no eat', correct to 'I DON'T eat'.

Extension activity: Aluno rapido: descrever 3 refeicoes completas (breakfast, lunch, dinner) usando have/eat/drink/like/love + don't.

Self-Assessment

How did you do today?

✓
I can talk about my meals: "I have eggs for breakfast."
✓
I can say what I don't eat: "I don't eat meat."
✓
I can say what I like and love: "I like fish. I love coffee."

Great work today!

Next class: Next class: Do you like the book? — You'll learn to ASK questions with "Do you...?"