Listening
10 minutesDialogue: Two people meet at an international language school.
Pia and Alex
Here is the text from the listening. Read along and check your answers.
Comprehension:
1. Is Alex American?
2. Is his friend Japanese or American?
3. Are they in the same class?
4. What class are they in?
Language Focus
12 minutesGrammar: verb be plural: we/they + aren't (be COMPLETO)
| Form | Structure |
|---|---|
| Affirmative | We are (We're) ___. / They are (They're) ___. |
| Negative | We are not (We aren't) ___. / They are not (They aren't) ___. |
| Interrogative | Are we/they ___? — Yes, we/they are. / No, we/they aren't. |
Examples:
We're in the English class. (= We are in the English class.)
They're Japanese. (= They are Japanese.)
We aren't American. (= We are not American.)
Are they Brazilian? — No, they aren't. They're Mexican.
Try it!
Common Errors
Practice
15 minutesWe / They + are
Complete the chart and sentences with words from the box.
Country and Nationality
Match the country to the nationality.
Column A
Column B
Short Answers
Complete the short answers.
Pia and Alex — Choose the correct answer
Based on the dialogue, choose the correct answer.
1. What nationality is Alex?
2. Alex's friend is from ___.
3. Are Pia and Alex in the same class?
4. What class are they in?
Brand Quiz
Your teacher asks about brands. Answer with the correct nationality.
1. Toyota — Is it American? → No, it isn't. It's Japanese.
2. Huawei — Is it Japanese? → No, it isn't. It's Chinese.
3. Zara — Is it American? → No, it isn't. It's Spanish.
4. Nike — Is it Japanese? → No, it isn't. It's American.
5. Havaianas — Are they American? → No, they aren't. They're Brazilian!
6. Turkish Airlines — Is it Mexican? → No, it isn't. It's Turkish.
Let's Talk
13 minutesLet's Talk!
Use what you learned today to answer these questions. Elaborate as much as you can!
Talking about people you know — not the dialogue, not brands.
1. Tell me about a famous person from your country. Who is it?
Follow-up: Cool! Is he/she famous in the US too?
2. Look around the room. Find 2 things and tell me where they are from.
Follow-up: Really? Are you sure? Look at the brand again!
3. Are you and your family from the same city? Tell me about it.
Follow-up: Where are your parents from originally?
4. Quick brand quiz! I say a brand, you say the country: Toyota? Samsung? Nestlé?
Follow-up: And the people? Toyota → Japanese. Samsung → ___?
Self-Assessment
How did you do today?
- ✓I can ask about nationalities: Are you American?
- ✓I can say: We're Brazilian. / They're Japanese.
- ✓I can answer: No, we aren't. / Yes, they are.
Great work today!
Next class: personal information! What's your email? How old are you?